How Learning Dog Body Language Boosts Kids’ Emotional Intelligence and Mental Well-Being
- interventionscanin
- May 30
- 2 min read
In today's fast-paced world, fostering emotional intelligence in children is more crucial than ever. Surprisingly, one effective method is teaching kids to understand canine body language. This not only promotes safer interactions with dogs but also enhances children's empathy, self-regulation, and cognitive development.

Emotional Growth Through Canine Communication
A study published in Frontiers in Veterinary Science revealed that children aged 3 to 5 who were taught to interpret dogs' distress signals showed significant improvements in recognizing canine emotions. For instance, 3-year-olds demonstrated a 66% accuracy in identifying dog emotions post-intervention, compared to 55% in 4-year-olds before the training. Similarly, 5-year-olds who underwent the program achieved a 76% accuracy rate, outperforming their untrained peers at 64% .
These findings suggest that understanding dog body language can accelerate emotional development in children, enhancing their ability to read non-verbal cues and respond appropriately.
Canine Interaction and Socio-Cognitive Development
Recent research indicates that rich behavioral interactions with dogs—such as playing, petting, and communicating—can positively impact children's socio-cognitive development. Benefits include increased social competence, improved reading skills, and heightened motivation to learn. These effects are attributed to the strong attachment children form with their pets and the social buffering provided by these relationships.
Enhancing Empathy and Social Skills
Children who own dogs have been found to be more empathetic and pro-social compared to those without pets. The strength of the attachment to the dog correlates with the level of empathy exhibited. Moreover, these children often report more positive feelings about their family and home environment.
Therapy Dogs in Educational Settings
Incorporating therapy dogs into classrooms has shown to reduce negative behaviors and improve mental well-being among students. Interacting with therapy dogs helps children develop social skills, prevents social isolation, and fosters a sense of responsibility. Additionally, therapy dogs have been linked to improved reading skills, enhanced executive functioning, and better problem-solving abilities.
Understanding Dogs: A Gateway to Emotional Intelligence
Dogs possess remarkable cognitive and emotional abilities, comparable to those of a 2 to 2.5-year-old human child. They can understand hundreds of words, read human emotions, and form meaningful bonds with humans. This similarity makes them excellent companions for children, aiding in the development of emotional intelligence and empathy.
Learn More and Get Involved
Understanding canine body language not only ensures safer interactions between children and dogs but also serves as a valuable tool in enhancing children's emotional and cognitive development. For more resources and programs on teaching children about dog behavior, visit our services page.
Sources:
Lakestani, N., & Donaldson, M. L. (2018). Teaching Children and Parents to Understand Dog Signaling. Frontiers in Veterinary Science. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/veterinary-science/articles/10.3389/fvets.2018.00257/full
Gácsi, M., & Topál, J. (2023). Children and dogs: Exploring the impact of canine interaction on socio-cognitive development. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385844328_Children_and_dogs_Exploring_the_impact_of_canine_interaction_on_socio-cognitive_development
Vidović, V. V., Štetić, V. V., & Bratko, D. (1999). Pet ownership, type of pet and socio-emotional development of school children. Anthrozoös, 12(4), 211-217. https://www.nspt4kids.com/parenting/how-dogs-help-children-develop-social-and-emotional-skills
Alliance of Therapy Dogs. (2022). How do Therapy Dogs Help in the Classroom? https://www.therapydogs.com/how-do-therapy-dogs-help-in-the-classroom/
The Guardian. (2025). Who's a clever boy: the average dog has a mental age of about two. But what are they really thinking? https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2025/apr/26/whos-a-clever-boy-the-average-dog-has-a-mental-age-of-about-two-but-what-are-they-really-thinking





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